Understanding the Differences Between Charities and Private Foundations with Danika Mendrygal

January 30, 20242 min read

Today, we delve into a crucial aspect of the nonprofit world: understanding the distinctions between charities and private foundations. Joining us is the esteemed Danika Mendrygal, Founder and CEO of Mendrygal Law, based in Dallas, Texas.

Navigating State Transitions: A Legal Perspective

To start, May and Danika discuss how transitioning a nonprofit organization between states can be a labyrinth of legal intricacies. They shed light on this often daunting process, emphasizing the necessity of legal guidance tailored to the nonprofit sector's unique requirements. Danika underscores the importance of local legal expertise where you are currently located AND where you are relocating to when going through this process, because all states have different regulations and the last thing you want is to miss something and have compliance issues down the road.

Charities vs. Private Foundations

In the realm of nonprofits, the distinctions between charities and private foundations are pivotal yet often misunderstood. While both fall under the 501(c)(3) designation, Danika elucidates the critical disparities. Charities, she explains, garner public support, while private foundations rely on centralized funding sources, such as individuals or families. Danika cautions against the common pitfall of misclassifying one's organization on the 1023 application, stressing the necessity of meticulous attention to detail in IRS filings.

Necessary Precautions for Private Foundations

For nascent private foundations, understanding the regulatory landscape is paramount. Danika emphasizes the importance of preemptive legal counsel, as innocent missteps can incur punitive repercussions. She dispels common misconceptions surrounding foundation operations, affirming the permissibility of fundraising and board member cross-over, as well as there not being as many limitations as some founders think. Acknowledging the complexity of nonprofit governance, Danika advocates for proactive legal consultation from the get-go, as it can save you and your organization a headache in the future.

Final Thoughts

The distinctions between charities and private foundations are not merely semantic; they are foundational pillars of nonprofit organizations. Through insightful dialogue and expert guidance, May and Danika illuminate the regulatory intricacies underpinning the nonprofit sector, empowering leaders to navigate these waters with confidence and foresight.

Haley Harris is the Growth & Marketing Manager for Nonprofit Counsel. With a background in marketing, nonprofit strategy, and communications, she helps bridge the gap between legal expertise and real-world nonprofit impact. Haley brings years of experience in brand development, podcast production, and community engagement through her work with For Purpose Law Group, the Nonprofit Counsel Podcast, and other mission-driven organizations. She holds an MBA with a concentration in Management and is passionate about helping nonprofit leaders thrive through clarity, compliance, and connection.

Haley Harris

Haley Harris is the Growth & Marketing Manager for Nonprofit Counsel. With a background in marketing, nonprofit strategy, and communications, she helps bridge the gap between legal expertise and real-world nonprofit impact. Haley brings years of experience in brand development, podcast production, and community engagement through her work with For Purpose Law Group, the Nonprofit Counsel Podcast, and other mission-driven organizations. She holds an MBA with a concentration in Management and is passionate about helping nonprofit leaders thrive through clarity, compliance, and connection.

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